Description#
You are given a string s containing lowercase letters and an integer k. You need to :
- First, change some characters of
s to other lowercase English letters. - Then divide
s into k non-empty disjoint substrings such that each substring is a palindrome.
Return the minimal number of characters that you need to change to divide the string.
Example 1:
Input: s = "abc", k = 2
Output: 1
Explanation: You can split the string into "ab" and "c", and change 1 character in "ab" to make it palindrome.
Example 2:
Input: s = "aabbc", k = 3
Output: 0
Explanation: You can split the string into "aa", "bb" and "c", all of them are palindrome.
Example 3:
Input: s = "leetcode", k = 8
Output: 0
Constraints:
1 <= k <= s.length <= 100.s only contains lowercase English letters.
Solutions#
Solution 1#
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| class Solution:
def palindromePartition(self, s: str, k: int) -> int:
n = len(s)
g = [[0] * n for _ in range(n)]
for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1):
for j in range(i + 1, n):
g[i][j] = int(s[i] != s[j])
if i + 1 < j:
g[i][j] += g[i + 1][j - 1]
f = [[0] * (k + 1) for _ in range(n + 1)]
for i in range(1, n + 1):
for j in range(1, min(i, k) + 1):
if j == 1:
f[i][j] = g[0][i - 1]
else:
f[i][j] = inf
for h in range(j - 1, i):
f[i][j] = min(f[i][j], f[h][j - 1] + g[h][i - 1])
return f[n][k]
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| class Solution {
public int palindromePartition(String s, int k) {
int n = s.length();
int[][] g = new int[n][n];
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
for (int j = i; j < n; ++j) {
g[i][j] = s.charAt(i) != s.charAt(j) ? 1 : 0;
if (i + 1 < j) {
g[i][j] += g[i + 1][j - 1];
}
}
}
int[][] f = new int[n + 1][k + 1];
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
for (int j = 1; j <= Math.min(i, k); ++j) {
if (j == 1) {
f[i][j] = g[0][i - 1];
} else {
f[i][j] = 10000;
for (int h = j - 1; h < i; ++h) {
f[i][j] = Math.min(f[i][j], f[h][j - 1] + g[h][i - 1]);
}
}
}
}
return f[n][k];
}
}
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| class Solution {
public:
int palindromePartition(string s, int k) {
int n = s.size();
vector<vector<int>> g(n, vector<int>(n));
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
for (int j = i; j < n; ++j) {
g[i][j] = s[i] != s[j] ? 1 : 0;
if (i + 1 < j) g[i][j] += g[i + 1][j - 1];
}
}
vector<vector<int>> f(n + 1, vector<int>(k + 1));
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
for (int j = 1; j <= min(i, k); ++j) {
if (j == 1) {
f[i][j] = g[0][i - 1];
} else {
f[i][j] = 10000;
for (int h = j - 1; h < i; ++h) {
f[i][j] = min(f[i][j], f[h][j - 1] + g[h][i - 1]);
}
}
}
}
return f[n][k];
}
};
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| func palindromePartition(s string, k int) int {
n := len(s)
g := make([][]int, n)
for i := range g {
g[i] = make([]int, n)
}
for i := n - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
for j := 1; j < n; j++ {
if s[i] != s[j] {
g[i][j] = 1
}
if i+1 < j {
g[i][j] += g[i+1][j-1]
}
}
}
f := make([][]int, n+1)
for i := range f {
f[i] = make([]int, k+1)
}
for i := 1; i <= n; i++ {
for j := 1; j <= min(i, k); j++ {
if j == 1 {
f[i][j] = g[0][i-1]
} else {
f[i][j] = 100000
for h := j - 1; h < i; h++ {
f[i][j] = min(f[i][j], f[h][j-1]+g[h][i-1])
}
}
}
}
return f[n][k]
}
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